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Derawan Island

Activities · Manta rays

Manta ray snorkelling and diving at Sangalaki

Reef mantas feed close enough to the surface off Sangalaki that snorkellers, not only divers, regularly see them. Where they are, when to come and how to behave.

Reef manta wingspan
3 – 4 m
Snorkelling depth
0 – 5 m
Cleaning stations
8 – 20 m
Best season
Apr – Nov

Where the mantas are

Sangalaki is the manta capital of Derawan

Sangalaki sits south-west of Maratua and west of Kakaban. Its shallow, plankton-rich water draws reef manta rays close to the surface, which is why a non-diver and a diver can share the same headline encounter on the same morning.

Mantas show up in two ways. Surface feeding: they cruise with mouths open, sweeping plankton from the top few metres, seen by snorkellers. Cleaning stations: they hover over a bommie while small fish clean them, typically at 8 to 20 metres, which is scuba territory.

Reef mantas reach roughly 3 to 4 metres across. They have no stinging barb and no interest in swimmers, but they are easily displaced by bad behaviour in the water.

  • Manta Point is the named site most trips work
  • No certification needed to snorkel with them
  • Sighting odds follow plankton and tide, not the calendar

Snorkel or dive

Snorkelling or diving with manta rays

Most travellers assume a manta encounter needs a scuba certificate. In Derawan it does not.

Certification None: swimming ability and comfort in open water Open Water or higher
Typical depth Surface to about 5 m Roughly 8 – 20 m at cleaning stations
Best encounter Surface feeding, long viewing time Mantas hovering at a cleaning station
Suits Families, mixed groups, photos from above Certified divers, eye-level photography
On our Derawan trips Yes, snorkelling is included Not included: our trips are snorkel-based

Our Derawan trips are snorkel-based and scuba diving is not included, so the cleaning stations are for certified divers travelling with a dive operator.

Etiquette

Manta etiquette that keeps the encounter alive

Mantas that are chased leave, and mantas that leave do not come back on schedule.

  1. Rule 1

    Never touch

    Their skin carries a protective mucus layer; a hand strips it and opens the animal to infection.

  2. Rule 2

    Do not chase

    Stay still and horizontal and let the manta choose the distance. Calm swimmers are often approached.

  3. Rule 3

    Do not swim over the top

    Blocking the light above a feeding or cleaning manta is the fastest way to push it off the site.

  4. Rule 4

    Keep clear of cleaning stations

    Divers settle at a distance and stay low. A manta interrupted mid-clean simply leaves.

  5. Rule 5

    No flash

    Use available light; the surface silhouettes are better anyway.

  6. Rule 6

    Enter quietly

    Slide into the water rather than jumping when mantas are already at the surface.

When to go

The best manta season in Derawan is April to November

The window matches the calmer, drier part of the East Kalimantan year, when crossings between Derawan, Sangalaki, Kakaban and Maratua are most reliable. April and May open the season with fewer visitors; June to August is the busiest stretch, so reserve early; September to November is quieter. December to March is the wetter period; open-trip departures still run.

Manta rays are wild animals: nobody can guarantee a sighting on a given day. A good itinerary puts you in the right water at the right time of year.

Derawan via Berau How to get to Derawan
  1. Jan Rough Reduced
  2. Feb Rough Reduced
  3. Mar Variable Mixed
  4. Apr Calm 20 m+
  5. May Calm 20 m+
  6. Jun Calm 20 m+
  7. Jul Calm 20 m+
  8. Aug Calm 20 m+
  9. Sep Calm 20 m+
  10. Oct Calm 20 m+
  11. Nov Variable 20 m+
  12. Dec Rough Reduced

In season Crossings weather-dependent Sea state · visibility

The manta day

How the manta day fits a private trip

Mantas are not sold as a half-day. Sangalaki (Manta Point, turtle conservation) is on day 2 with Maratua and Kakaban; the 4D3N adds day 3: Talisayan whale sharks, Manimbora and Labuan Cermin.

Included on the private trip

  • Car Kalimarau (BEJ) to Tanjung Batu and back
  • Private speedboat
  • Water cottage or resort stay
  • Meals: 6 on the 3D2N, 9 on the 4D3N
  • Snorkel kit: mask, snorkel, life jacket
  • Guides and documentation
  • Travel insurance and entrance fees

Not included

  • Flights to and from Berau (BEJ)
  • Fins
  • Scuba diving (our trips are snorkel-based)
  • Tips
  • Personal expenses

Same water

What else you see on the manta route

The manta grounds are one point on a dense wildlife map, which is why Derawan works as one trip rather than separate excursions.

Two green turtle hatchlings swimming at Sangalaki Sangalaki

Green turtles

The same waters are turtle-dense, so a manta morning at Sangalaki almost always produces turtle sightings too.

Snorkeller among golden stingless jellyfish in the Kakaban lake Kakaban

Stingless jellyfish

Sangalaki's close neighbour: a landlocked lake of stingless jellyfish, usually paired with the manta day.

Whale shark close to the surface off Talisayan Talisayan

Whale sharks

On the mainland coast, whale sharks gather around traditional fishing platforms: the early run on day 3 of the 4D3N.

Drone view of the red-roofed jetty pavilion at Maratua over turquoise water Maratua

Sleep near the outer reefs

Travellers who want to be close to the outer reefs can base themselves on Maratua.

Planning your own site list?

Trip costs

What a manta ray trip in Derawan costs

Published Indonesia Juara rates, nett. On the private trip, Standard tier: local guide and GoPro documentation; Premium: tour leader and local guide, drone, GoPro and mirrorless, with video editing.

Open Trip Derawan 4D3N

USD 280 per person

  • VIP USD 300 per person
  • Minimum 7 guests
  • Meet at Kalimarau (BEJ)
  • Standard water cottage
  • Single room +USD 60
Ask for a quote

Private Trip Derawan

from USD 1,290 total for 2 guests

  • ≈ USD 645 per person, 3D2N, standard tier
  • 4D3N from USD 2,190 for 2 guests
  • Price depends on the stay you choose
Ask for a quote

Flights to Berau (BEJ) are not included. Scuba diving is not included. Rates as published on indonesiajuara.asia.

Answers

Manta ray questions

Yes. Snorkelling at Sangalaki needs no certification, only swimming ability and comfort in open water. Reef mantas feed near the surface there. Certified divers get a different view at the cleaning stations, roughly 8 to 20 metres down.

All 100 questions
Traveller looking over the turquoise Laguna Kehe Daing on Kakaban

Plan your manta trip

Snorkel with the Sangalaki mantas

Send your travel month and group size, and we confirm the trip that puts you at Sangalaki and Manta Point.